在做视频监控项目,以前一直用的是2.6.36的内核,一直很正常,但是这几天换3.0.1内核,启动程序,却出现了错误,如下:
./test_usb_camera
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
v4l2_open id=2
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000060
pgd = cbc08000
[00000060] *pgd=5c7d6831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 17 [#2]
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 Tainted: G D W (3.0.1 #676)
PC is at video_devdata+0x18/0x30
LR is at dev_open+0x28/0x194
pc : [
sp : cc7f5d30 ip : cc7f5d40 fp : cc7f5d3c
r10: c081b880 r9 : 00000026 r8 : cc7e78c8
r7 : cc423008 r6 : cc7e78c8 r5 : cc7bc200 r4 : cc423000
r3 : 00000003 r2 : c089e880 r1 : 00000000 r0 : cc7e78c8
Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user
Control: 00c5387d Table: 5bc08008 DAC: 00000015
Process test_usb_camera (pid: 77, stack limit = 0xcc7f4268)
Stack: (0xcc7f5d30 to 0xcc7f6000)
5d20: cc7f5d6c cc7f5d40 c036359c c0352fb0
5d40: c0363574 cc423000 cc7bc200 cc7e78c8 cc423008 cc7bc200 00000026 cc127180
5d60: cc7f5d8c cc7f5d70 c035333c c0363580 00000000 00000000 cc721ac0 cc7e78c8
5d80: cc7f5dbc cc7f5d90 c00ef5b0 c0353298 cc7f5e2c cc7f5ed0 00000000 cc7bc200
5da0: 00000000 cc7e78c8 c00ef490 cc127180 cc7f5df4 cc7f5dc0 c00ead14 c00ef49c
5dc0: cc080800 cc40ff00 cc7e78c8 cc7f5ed0 cc7bc200 00000000 cc7bce80 00000802
5de0: 00000026 00000000 cc7f5e1c cc7f5df8 c00eaf50 c00eabb4 cc7bce80 cc7f5e8c
5e00: cc7e78c8 cc7f5ed0 00000000 cc7f5e8c cc7f5e64 cc7f5e20 c00f8488 c00eaef4
5e20: cc7a3005 c088a480 cc7f5e64 cc40ff00 cc080800 cc7e78c8 cc7f5e64 cc7f5ed0
5e40: ffffff9c cc7f5f60 cc7f4000 cc7a3000 cc7f4000 cc7f5e8c cc7f5ec4 cc7f5e68
5e60: c00f992c c00f830c cc7f5e94 00000000 33db2580 00000000 66340397 bee98b70
5e80: 00000068 00000000 00000000 cc40ff00 cc127180 00000000 00000000 00000001
5ea0: cc7f5f60 cc7f5ed0 ffffff9c cc7a3000 cc7f4000 ffffff9c cc7f5f54 cc7f5ec8
5ec0: c00f9d04 c00f9874 00000041 00000000 cc40ff00 cc127180 d9d3cea0 00000006
5ee0: cc7a3005 cc40f820 cc07cc00 cc7e78c8 00000101 00000000 00000000 00000000
5f00: 00000000 00000000 00000004 cc7b50c0 cc7b50c8 cc7b50c4 00000000 cc7f4000
5f20: cc7f5f54 00000803 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000001 00000802 00000000
5f40: 00000004 cc7a3000 cc7f5f94 cc7f5f58 c00eaa78 c00f9cd8 00000000 00000000
5f60: 00000802 00000000 00000026 00000100 00000001 bee98e84 00067ecc 00000005
5f80: c0036ce8 00000000 cc7f5fa4 cc7f5f98 c00eab84 c00ea988 00000000 cc7f5fa8
5fa0: c0036b40 c00eab6c 00000001 bee98e84 000681c8 00000802 00000000 00085c8c
5fc0: 00000001 bee98e84 00067ecc 00000005 bee98d0c 00000000 000874b8 0000000a
5fe0: 00067ed4 bee98be0 000089b4 0001fe4c 40000010 000681c8 00000000 00000000
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Code: e24cb004 e590200c e5921020 e59f2010 (e5913060)
---[ end trace da227214a82491ba ]---
Segmentation fault
[root@Enjoylinux /]#
[root@Enjoylinux /]#
完善OK6410摄像头驱动由上面的分析可知,OK6410新版本(3.0.1)的内核的dev_open函数是有问题的,实际上他是赋值给了v4l2_file_operations结构体的open成员,作为函数指针调用。他的实现部分的函数签名是int dev_open(struct file *file)在./drivers/media/video/gspca/gspca.c的1202行可以找到函数实现。而v4l2_file_operations的open成员的定义是int (*open) (struct node*,struct file *);所以在最终通过open成员函数指针调用dev_open的时候会出现打开失败的结果。我们要把v4l2_file_operations的open成员的定义改为int (*open) (struct file *);而且在相关的调用部分也要修改多了node参数的调用,即删掉node参数。
(1)头文件:./include/media/v4l2-dev.h的48行49行改为 int(*open) (struct file *); int(*release) (struct file *);
(2)C文件:./drivers/media/video/v4l2-dev.c第281行改为: ret= vdev->fops->open(filp);
第295行改为: vdev->fops->release(filp);
(3)/driver/media/video/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c中 uvc_v4l2_open(struct inode *inode,struct file *file)函数 和uvc_v4l2_release(struct inode *inode,struct file *file)函数,
改后为: uvc_v4l2_open(struct file *file) uvc_v4l2_release(struct file *file)
然后重新编译内核即可。